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Learn more about the 10-AU Fluorometer

Ammonium Method Paper (pdf)

 


NEW Optical Kit for
Ammonium Concentration Determination


Accurate determination of ammonium in aquatic environments is a critical measurement when investigating Nitrogen cycling and nutrient dynamics. Historically, methods for ammonium determination have been a source of frustration within the scientific community due to the lack of a simple, accurate and affordable method, particularly in the submicromolar range.

Recent developments in fluorometry have resulted in the introduction of a new optical kit (10-303) specifically designed for a new ammonium technique.

Ammonium Technique

The new ammonium technique offers researchers and technicians an excellent alternative to existing colormetric methods. Benefits of the fluorometric method include:

  • Sensitivity: Detection in the submicromolar range.
  • Wide Range: Two protocols have been developed to allow for use in a wide range of concentrations.
  • Accuracy: More accurate than previous methods for low ammonium concentration samples.
  • Simple: Requires only one mixed reagent and no special equipment other than a Turner Designs fluorometer.
  • Convenient: Easy sample collection and preservation.
  • Affordable: Filter Fluorometer with optical kit and one working reagent.
  • Field Portable: Use with the 10-AU-005-CE Field Fluorometer.
  • One, Mixed Reagent: OPA, sodium sulfite, and sodium borate.

The widely used colormetric indophenol blue method is susceptible to inconsistent results, particularly with submicromolar ammonium concentrations. The new fluorometric technique has been proven to provide accurate and precise data over a wide range of water quality, ammonium concentration and salinity.

This fluorometric method is particularly useful for work in oligotrophic systems, where natural ammonium concentrations are commonly in the submicromolar range.

0025_1.GIF (2994 bytes)
Standard Concentration (µmol/L)

Recent Publications

Holmes, R.M., A.Aminot, R.Kérouel, B.A.Hooker, B.J.Peterson. 1999 . A simple and precise method for measuring ammonium in marine and freshwater ecosystems. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 1801-1808.

Kérouel, R., and A. Aminot. 1997. Fluorometric determination of ammonia in sea and estuarine waters by direct segmented flow analysis. Mar. Chem. 57:265-275.

 


The Ammonium Optical Kit (P/N 10-303) includes two Near UV Mercury Vapor Lamps, 350nm excitation filter (310-390nm), a 410-600nm emission filter, a 1:75 Attenuator plate, and a 10-300 Reference Filter (>300nm). The 10-303 Optical Kit works in the 10-AU Digital Field Fluorometer, TD-700 Laboratory Fluorometer and the Model 10 Analog Fluorometer and also includes a reference filter (P/N 10-300).

 

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